Delete the word to the left of the insertion point
boldface the selected text, or turn boldfacing on or off
Copy the selected item to the Clipboard
Undo the previous command
Force quit an app
Right align
Insert a new line after the insertion point
Show or hide the definition of the selected word
Take a screenshot or make a screen recording
Find misspelled words in the document
Go to the search field
Extend text selection to the end of the current paragraph, then to the end of the following paragraph if pressed again
Show or hide the Spotlight search field
Move the insertion point to the beginning of the document
View a Quick Look slideshow of the selected files
Select the text between the insertion point and the beginning of the document
Increase the size of the selected item
Save the current document
Cut the selected item and copy it to the Clipboard
Show the Get Info window for a selected file
Display a dialog asking whether you want to restart, sleep, or shut down
Copy the formatting settings of the selected item to the Clipboard
Select the Desktop folder from within an Open dialog or Save dialog
Move to the beginning of the line or paragraph
Left align
Apply the copied style to the selected item
Print the current document
Move one character backward
Immediately lock your screen
Scroll down one page
Scroll to the end of a document
Move the selected item to the Trash
Open the selected item, or open a dialog to select a file to open
Extend text selection one character to the right
Find the next occurrence of the item previously found
Show or hide a toolbar in the app
Open the Help menu
Underline the selected text, or turn underlining on or off
Scroll to the beginning of a document
Move the insertion point to the beginning of the current line
Force your Mac to restart, without prompting to save any open and unsaved documents
Italicize the selected text, or turn italics on or off
Use Quick Look to preview the selected item
Select the text between the insertion point and the beginning of the current line
Show the Character Viewer
Open the Computer window
Move to the end of a line or paragraph
Log out of your macOS user account, prompting to confirm
Move the insertion point to the end of the current line
Duplicate the selected files
Extend text selection to the beginning of the current paragraph, then to the beginning of the following paragraph if pressed again
Move up one line
Move down one line
Show the original file for the selected alias in finder, or refresh or reload the page in some apps
Show or hide the inspector window
Decrease the size of the selected item
Close the front window
Put your displays to sleep
Select the text between the insertion point and the end of the document
Log out of your macOS user account, without prompting
Open preferences for the front app
Center the cursor or selection in the visible area
Select All items
Quit all apps, then restart your Mac, prompting to save any open documents
Move one character forward
Extend text selection to the end of the current word, then to the end of the following word if pressed again
Switch to the next most recently used app among your open apps
Move the insertion point to the end of the document
Open a new tab
Extend text selection to the nearest character at the same horizontal location on the line below
Select the text between the insertion point and the end of the current line
Find items in a document or open a Find window
Forward delete on keyboards that don’t have a Forward Delete key
Extend text selection one character to the left
Hide the windows of the front app
Extend text selection to the beginning of the current word, then to the beginning of the following word if pressed again
Swap the character behind the insertion point with the character in front of the insertion point
Move the insertion point to the beginning of the previous word
Turn on your Mac or wake it from sleep
Use Quick Look to preview the selected files
Move the insertion point to the end of the next word
Eject the selected disk or volume
Delete the character to the right of the insertion point
Create a new folder in the Finder
Display the Spelling and Grammar window
Display the Save As dialog, or duplicate the current document
Display a window for selecting document settings
Scroll up one page
Use the app in full screen
Center align
Paste the contents of the Clipboard into the current document or app
Apply the style of the surrounding content to the item pasted within that content
Show or hide the Fonts window
Delete the character to the left of the insertion point
Put your Mac to sleep
Add a web link
Quit all apps, then shut down your Mac, prompting to save changes to any open documents
Delete the text between the insertion point and the end of the line or paragraph
Minimize the front window to the Dock
Extend text selection to the nearest character at the same horizontal location on the line above